[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.hallu.cz\/japonska-zahrada\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.hallu.cz\/japonska-zahrada\/","headline":"Japonsk\u00e1 zahrada","name":"Japonsk\u00e1 zahrada","description":"Je to klenot mezi zahradami. Charakteristick\u00fdmi rostlinami jsou bonsai, azalka, sekura, japonsk\u00fd javor \u010di bambus. M\u016f\u017eeme se proj\u00edt po upraven\u00fdch cesti\u010dk\u00e1ch a m\u016fstc\u00edch a obdivovat dal\u0161\u00ed typick\u00e9 prvky vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 z kamene, p\u00edsku \u010di vody.  Historie japonsk\u00fdch zahrad je dlouh\u00e1. Za\u010dala ji\u017e v \u0161est\u00e9m stolet\u00ed. Vzorem byly n\u00e1pady \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u016f. Japonci jejich z\u00e1m\u011bry dovedli k dokonal\u00e9mu stylu. […]","datePublished":"2018-08-09","dateModified":"2023-05-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.hallu.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.hallu.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2b882a21216b34ba28e79730eea9356b725e9a0bf9885ae3bedd792ae606fb10?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2b882a21216b34ba28e79730eea9356b725e9a0bf9885ae3bedd792ae606fb10?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"hallu.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.hallu.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a323084_w2173_t1534878386.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.hallu.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a323084_w2173_t1534878386.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.hallu.cz\/japonska-zahrada\/","about":["D\u016fm a zahrada"],"wordCount":531,"articleBody":"Je to klenot mezi zahradami. Charakteristick\u00fdmi rostlinami jsou bonsai, azalka, sekura, japonsk\u00fd javor \u010di bambus. M\u016f\u017eeme se proj\u00edt po upraven\u00fdch cesti\u010dk\u00e1ch a m\u016fstc\u00edch a obdivovat dal\u0161\u00ed typick\u00e9 prvky vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 z kamene, p\u00edsku \u010di vody. Historie japonsk\u00fdch zahrad je dlouh\u00e1. Za\u010dala ji\u017e v \u0161est\u00e9m stolet\u00ed. Vzorem byly n\u00e1pady \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u016f. Japonci jejich z\u00e1m\u011bry dovedli k dokonal\u00e9mu stylu. Prvn\u00ed budovali u m\u011bsta Kj\u00f3to a pak se rychle roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ily d\u00e1le, po cel\u00e9m Japonsku. V obdob\u00ed st\u0159edov\u011bku se za\u010daly tyto zahrady rozd\u011blovat podle \u00fa\u010delu, podle toho, kdo a jak v nich tr\u00e1vil \u010das (parkov\u00e9, reziden\u010dn\u00ed, medita\u010dn\u00ed, such\u00e9, \u010dajov\u00e9). Ka\u017ed\u00fd prvek – k\u00e1men, p\u00edsek, voda nebo t\u0159eba jen v\u011btvi\u010dka zde maj\u00ed sv\u016fj v\u00fdznam. Je to zkr\u00e1tka um\u011bn\u00ed vych\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z hlubok\u00e9 filozofie. Japonsk\u00e9 zahrady jsou tvo\u0159eny po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Tak skv\u011ble jak ho ovl\u00e1daj\u00ed japon\u0161t\u00ed mist\u0159i, toto zahradn\u00ed um\u011bn\u00ed dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed opravdu jen n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed „ciz\u00ed“ mist\u0159i zahradn\u00edci. Se z\u00e1m\u011brem vytvo\u0159it japonskou zahradu je nejlep\u0161\u00ed obr\u00e1tit se na odborn\u00edky. Pokud se do toho chceme pustit sami nebo vybudovat na sv\u00e9 zahrad\u011b koutek v japonsk\u00e9m stylu, je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 se p\u0159edem s t\u00edmto um\u011bn\u00edm sezn\u00e1mit alespo\u0148 z knih nebo internetu. Je nutn\u00e9 zn\u00e1t z\u00e1kladn\u00ed prvky t\u011bchto zahrad a spr\u00e1vn\u011b je pou\u017e\u00edt. Co zasadit–       azalky, sekury a japonsk\u00e9 javory–       bonsai na z\u00e1hony a do n\u00e1dob–       kosatce a lekn\u00edny ve vod\u011b–       bambus Japonsk\u00e9 zahrady maj\u00ed navozovat klid mysli a harmonii, proto zde nejsou p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pestrobarevn\u00e9 z\u00e1hony. Ty dle japonsk\u00fdch mistr\u016f p\u016fsob\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161 chaos. VodaTak ta by v japonsk\u00e9 zahrad\u011b rozhodn\u011b chyb\u011bt nem\u011bla. Vodop\u00e1dy, prameny, pot\u016f\u010dky a jez\u00edrka dopl\u0148uj\u00ed d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 a bambusov\u00e9 m\u016fstky a symbolick\u00e9 ostr\u016fvky. Do jez\u00edrek se umis\u0165uj\u00ed kap\u0159i koi a osazuj\u00ed se lekn\u00edny. K\u00e1men, \u0161t\u011brk a p\u00edsekTyto prvky jsou nej\u010dast\u011bji vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny v such\u00fdch zahrad\u00e1ch, tzv. karesansui. Kde se z n\u011bjak\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu nem\u016f\u017ee pou\u017e\u00edt voda, nahrazuj\u00ed ji tyto materi\u00e1ly. Vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed symbolickou vodn\u00ed hladinu. Vznikaj\u00ed p\u00edse\u010dn\u00e1 pole z b\u00edl\u00e9ho p\u00edsku, plochy z uhraban\u00e9ho \u0161t\u011brku, drobn\u00fdch kam\u00ednk\u016f a \u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00edch obl\u00e1zk\u016f. Velk\u00e9 kameny pak symbolizuj\u00ed hory nebo i vodop\u00e1dy. Dopl\u0148kyVhodn\u00fdmi dopl\u0148ky japonsk\u00fdch zahrad jsou n\u00e1doby na vodu, lucerny, pavilonky, alt\u00e1nky a lavi\u010dky. Pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed se zde ploch\u00e9 kameny m\u00edsto cesti\u010dek. Cesti\u010dka japonskou zahradou nikdy nesm\u00ed v\u00e9st rovn\u011b! Cesta veden\u00e1 obloukovit\u011b navozuje pocit d\u00e1lky. Ale hlavn\u011b – dobr\u00e1 my\u0161lenka p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed oklikou, p\u0159\u00edmo chod\u00ed zlo.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.5\/5 - (12 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Japonsk\u00e1 zahrada","item":"https:\/\/www.hallu.cz\/japonska-zahrada\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]